TEACHING LEARNERS HOW TO BUILD CORRECT SENTENCES USING SENTENCES GRID

 Many of our learners are finding it hard to build correct sentences. Hence , I tried this approach and it worked for my learners. 


The approach is playing around with [ SVGOG sentence grid.]

S= subject                                       

V= verb                             

G= grammar                   

O= object                           

G= general


Subject

# it refers to the person who does or do or did something.

# it always appears beginning of a sentence

Object

# it refers to things or second person in a sentence

Verb

# it refers to the actions done by the subject

# it can also refer to verb to be/has/do

Grammar

# it refers to the grammar elements used in a sentence

General

# it refers to time/ place/characteristics/manner



Subject /Verb/ Grammar/ Object/ General = can be used in various interchangeable positions /repeated/removed in a sentence.



How to teach learners ?

1) Draw on the blackboard the sentence grid and explain to them each one.

* THERE ARE  9 TYPES OF COMMON SENTENCES LEARNERS WRITE

2) Then provide a wrong sentence and ask the learners to write the correct sentence .

3) To advance level provide a number of words and ask students to form sentences.


Example 1 : Wrong sentence : He my brother is

Ask students to segregated each component separately from the sentence:

S= He Grammar = my O=brother V=is

Then refer to the sentence grid and choose the one matches with the separated components.

USE: SVGO (type 1)

Right sentence : He is my brother. 


Example 2 : Wrong sentence:  we burger ate with last grandparents Sunday our

Use GGSVOGGO (type 2)

S= we   O= burger V=ate Grammar = with General= last O= grandparents General= Sunday Grammar = our

Right sentence : G G S V O G G O 

Last Sunday, we ate burger with our grandparents.


Example 3 : Wrong sentence : likes Ali eat to durian

Use SVGVO (type 3)

V= likes S= Ali V= eat Grammar=to O=durian

Right sentence : S V G V O 

Ali likes to eat durian


Example 4 : Wrong sentence : a good boy is Abu

Use SVGGO (type 4)

Grammar= a General=good  O=boy V= is S=Abu

Right sentence : SVGGO

Abu is a good boy.


Example 5 : Wrong sentence : I heard suddenly a sound loud.

Use GSVGGG (type 5)

S=I V=heard General=suddenly Grammar= a General=sound General=loud

Right sentence : GSVGGG

Suddenly I heard a loud sound.


Example 6: Wrong sentence :  Immediately called I ambulance the.

Use  SGVGO (type 6)

General=immediately V= called S= I O=ambulance Grammar=the

Right sentence: SGVGO

I immediately called the ambulance.


Example 7: Wrong sentence : book table the on is the

Use GSVGGO (type 7)

Ask students to segregated each component separately from the sentence:

S=book O=table Grammar =the Grammar=on V=is Grammar=the

Right sentence : GSVGGO

The book is on the table.


Example 8: Wrong sentence : playing badminton Ali and Abu are

Ask students to segregated each component separately from the sentence:

V=playing O=badminton S=Ali Grammar=and  S=Abu V = are

Then refer to the sentence grid and choose the one matches with the separated components.

Use SGSGVO (type 8)

Right sentence :SGSGVO

Ali and Abu are playing badminton.


Example 9: Wrong sentence : played badminton Ali  Abu and yesterday the at field school.

Ask students to segregated each component separately from the sentence:

V= played O=badminton S=Ali  S=Abu Grammar= and General=yesterday Grammar= the Grammar=at General = field  General = school

Then refer to the sentence grid and choose the one matches with the separated components.

Use GSGSVOGGGG (type 9)

Right sentence : GSGSVOGGGG

Yesterday, Ali and Abu played badminton at the school field.


Advance level!

walked-home-school-saw-small-boy-cross-road-car-accident-shouted-people-gathered-called-ambulance-parents-thanked-happy

1) label each word S V G O G

2) break into small sentences

3) use the sentence grid to form CORRECT sentences.


THE SENTENCE GRID






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